LeRoy Milliren National Air Races Photograph Album
Contents of the Collection
The LeRoy Milliren National Air Races Photograph Album primarily relates to the 1932 Cleveland Air Races and is comprised of a photograph album containing one hundred ninety-eight (198) black-and-white photographs, likely collected by Milliren, of assorted aircraft from the 1920s and 1930s.
The black cloth album is titled "Snapshots." On the inside front cover is a red and blue decal featuring the Cleveland Air Races logo with the text "Aug. 27 to Sept. 5 1932 National Air Races Cleveland [Ohio]." Only one (1) image is loose. The remaining one hundred ninety-seven (197) are affixed to the pages, usually four (4) photographs to a page. The photographs are 2.75 x 4.5" and include very brief captions which identify the aircraft model and/or manufacturer, including aircraft by Curtiss, Boeing, Douglas, Grumman, Fokker, Morane-Saulnier, and many more.
Some captions also include a location, most of which are labeled as "Cleveland," although some list "Akron" and "Dayton" (Ohio). Additionally, captions often note which military branch the aircraft is associated with, most being the United States Army, but there are also references to the U.S. Navy, Marines, Air Force, and Coast Guard. Very few images include visible people and only three (3) images even list names; "B. Orlinski," "Capt. Shearer," and "Brig. Gen. Pratt."
Two (2) images are captioned as "International Balloon Races 1930 – Cleveland," though they feature Boeing P-12Bs in flight. The last page of the album features three (3) snapshots of obscured U.S. Army aircraft displaying the insignia of three different units: the 1st Pursuit Group, the 94th Pursuit Squadron, and the 17th Pursuit Squadron.
Finally, on the inside back cover of the album is an undated, handwritten note that has been taped to the cover. "LeRoy Milliren" is inscribed on the cover above the note. The note, written by the donor, Milt Meyer, explains how he was given the album by LeRoy Milliren's widow, Frances.
Dates
- Creation: 1930-1932
Creator
- Milliren, LeRoy Lester (Person)
Language of Materials
All materials are in English.
Conditions Governing Access
This collection is open for research and is accessible in the Dahlberg Research Center by appointment. For more information contact us.
Conditions Governing Use
The Museum of Flight (TMOF) Archives is the owner of the physical materials in the archives and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. Written permission must be obtained from TMOF archives before any publication use. TMOF does not necessarily hold copyright to all of the materials in the collections. In some cases, permission for use may require seeking additional authorization from copyright owners. Consult repository for more details.
Historical Note: National Air Races
The National Air Races are a series of cross-country and pylon races that began in 1920. The races were a thrilling show for the public, but also inspired innovations in commercial and military aviation. Most of the events were hosted by the Cleveland (Ohio) Municipal Airport. The races went into hiatus during World War II, resuming briefly after the war. However, in 1949, pilot Bill Odom lost control of his aircraft, which crashed into a residence, killing the two people within and Odom. Due to this event, the races went into hiatus again. The annual event resumed in 1964 as the National Championship Air Races, which continue today.
Sources and Further Reading:
About Us-Why We Fly. National Championship Air Races. Accessed on May 18, 2018. http://airrace.org/about-us/
Matowitz, Thomas G. Cleveland's National Air Races. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2005.
Official Program Twelfth Annual National Air Races: Cleveland Airport, Cleveland, Ohio August 27 to September 5 1932. [Cleveland, Ohio: National Air Races of Cleveland?, 1932.]
Biographical Note: LeRoy Milliren
LeRoy Lester Milliren was born in 1913. Milliren served in the United States Army as a pilot during World War II, earning the rank of Major. Milliren passed away in 1997, survived by his wife, Frances (Hughes) Milliren.
No further biographical information is known.
Source:
Biography derived from collection materials, donor information, and Find A Grave (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/7020941/leroy-lester-milliren).
Extent
0.2 Cubic Feet (1 photograph album)
Abstract
LeRoy Milliren (1919-1997) was a Major in the United States Army during World War II. The collection primarily relates to the 1932 Cleveland Air Races and is comprised of a photograph album containing one hundred ninety-eight (198) black-and-white photographs of assorted aircraft.
Custodial History
This collection was donated by Milt Meyer. Meyer was given the album in 1997 by Mrs. Frances Milliren, widow of LeRoy Milliren.
Accruals
No further accruals are expected.
Existence and Location of Copies
Materials from this collection have been digitized and are available at The Museum of Flight Digital Collections.
Subject
- United States. Militia Bureau (Organization)
- United States. Navy (Organization)
- United States. Army Air Forces. Fighter Squadron, 94th (Organization)
- Pratt, Brigadier General (Person)
- United States. Marine Corps (Organization)
- United States. Air Force (Organization)
- Shearer, Capt. (Person)
- Pulitzer Air Race (Organization)
- Orlinski, Boleslaw (Person)
- Italy. Regio Esercito (Organization)
- Poland. Wojsko Polskie (Organization)
- Canada. Royal Canadian Air Force (Organization)
- Ohio. National Guard (Organization)
- United States. Coast Guard (Organization)
- United States. Army (Organization)
- United States. Army Air Corps. Pursuit Squadron, 17th (Organization)
- United States. Army Air Forces. Pursuit Group, 1st (Organization)
- National Championship Air Races (Organization)
Genre / Form
Geographic
Topical
- Airplane racing
- Armstrong Whitworth Siskin IIIA
- Berliner-Joyce P-16
- Berliner-Joyce XFJ-2
- Blackburn Lincock (F.2)
- Boeing F3B-1 (Model 77)
- Boeing F4B-2 (Model 223)
- Boeing P-12B (Model 102B)
- Boeing P-12C (Model 222)
- Boeing P-12D (Model 227)
- Boeing P-12E (Model 234)
- Boeing P-12F (Model 251)
- Boeing XP-12H (Model 227)
- Boeing XP-26 (Model 248, XP-936, Y1P-26, P-26)
- Breda 19 (Ba.19)
- Caproni Ca.113
- Consolidated Fleetster Model 17
- Consolidated NY-2 (Husky)
- Consolidated O-17 Courier
- Consolidated XBY-1 (Fleetster Model 18)
- Consolidated Y1C-22
- Consolidated Y1PT-11B (PT-11B)
- Consolidated Y1PT-12 (PT-12, Y1BT-7, BT-7)
- Curtiss F6C-3 Hawk
- Curtiss F7C-1 Seahawk
- Curtiss F8C-4 Helldiver
- Curtiss F8C-5 (O2C-1) Helldiver
- Curtiss Falcon Family
- Curtiss Kingbird Family (Model 55)
- Curtiss N2C Navy Fledgling Family
- Curtiss N2C-1 Fledgling
- Curtiss O-1 Falcon Family
- Curtiss O-1E Falcon
- Curtiss O-1G Falcon
- Curtiss O-39 Falcon
- Curtiss P-1B Hawk
- Curtiss P-1F Hawk
- Curtiss P-5 Hawk
- Curtiss P-6 Hawk Family
- Curtiss P-6A Hawk
- Curtiss P-6E Hawk
- Curtiss XA-8 Shrike
- Curtiss XF8C-7 (XO2C-2, O2C-2, Helldiver Cyclone Command, Helldiver A-4)
- Curtiss XN2C-1 Fledgling
- Curtiss XO-16 Falcon
- Curtiss XP-31 (XP-934) Swift
- Curtiss XP-6E Hawk
- Douglas BT-2B
- Douglas O-25A
- Douglas O-25C
- Douglas O-2H
- Douglas O-31 Family
- Douglas O-38B
- Douglas OA-3 Dolphin (Y1C-21, C-21, FP-1)
- Douglas XO-31
- Douglas Y1B-7 (B-7)
- Douglas YO-31B
- Fairchild F-27B Friendship (Fokker F.27 Series 300)
- Fleet (Canada) Model 7B Fawn I
- Fokker PJ-1 (FLB, Flying Life Boat, US Model 15)
- Fokker XFA-1 (US Model 18)
- Fokker XLB-2 (Atlantic Model 5)
- Fokker XO-27 (US Model 16)
- Fokker Y1C-14 (C-14)
- Fokker YO-27 (US Model 16, YB-8, O-27)
- Ford C-4A Tri-Motor
- Ford C-9 Tri-Motor
- Ford JR-3 (RR-3) Tri-Motor
- Great Lakes (1929) XSG-1
- Grumman XSF-1
- Junkers A 50 Junior
- Keystone B-6A
- Keystone Bomber Family
- Keystone LB-7
- Loening (Corp) C-4C (Model K-85)
- Martin (Glenn L.) T4M-1 (Model 74)
- Messerschmitt (BFW) M 23 b
- Morane-Saulnier M.S.230 Family
- Northrop Alpha Family
- PZL P.11
- PZL P.6
- Sikorsky S-38B Amphibion
- Thomas-Morse O-19 Family
- Thomas-Morse Y1O-33
- Vought O2U-1 Corsair
- Vought O2U-3 Corsair
- Vought O3U-1 Corsair
- Vought SU-1 (O3U-2) Corsair
- Vought SU-2 Special (O3U-4) Corsair
- Title
- Guide to the LeRoy Milliren National Air Races Photograph Album
- Status
- Completed Level 3
- Author
- L. Zaborowski, J. Parent
- Date
- 2014
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- English
- Edition statement
- 2nd Edition
Repository Details
Part of the The Museum of Flight Archives Repository
9404 East Marginal Way South
Seattle Washington 98108-4097
206-764-7874
curator@museumofflight.org